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The monsoon season offers a refreshing break from the intense heat and rejuvenates the environment. However, it also increases the risk of waterborne diseases, bacterial infections, and digestive issues. During this time, it’s crucial to be mindful when selecting vegetables, as certain ones are more prone to contamination and can disrupt digestion. Here’s a list of vegetables you should avoid during the rainy season:
1. Leafy Green Vegetables

During the monsoon season, it’s important to exercise caution with leafy greens such as spinach, cabbage, and lettuce. The damp and humid conditions create excess moisture on these vegetables, creating an ideal breeding ground for bacteria and microbes. This contamination can pose serious health risks, potentially leading to gastrointestinal infections and digestive issues.
2. Cruciferous Vegetables

Vegetables like cauliflower, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts are packed with nutrients and belong to the cruciferous family. However, they should be used with caution or avoided during the monsoon season. Their complex textures can trap moisture, providing the perfect environment for bacteria to flourish. Continuous rains make it difficult to clean them thoroughly, increasing their susceptibility to contamination.
3. Root Vegetables

Root vegetables like carrots, radishes, and turnips are generally safe to consume during the monsoon. However, due to the high moisture content in the soil, these vegetables tend to absorb more water, making them watery and more prone to spoilage. It’s advisable to consume them in moderation, wash them thoroughly, and store them properly to preserve their freshness.
4. Sprouts

Sprouts are celebrated for their health benefits, but require careful handling during the monsoon season. The warm and humid conditions provide an ideal environment for harmful bacteria like Salmonella and E. coli to grow and easily contaminate sprouts. It is best to avoid raw sprouts entirely during this time. If you choose to consume them, make sure they are cooked thoroughly to minimise the risk of infection.
5. Leafy Herbs

Herbs like coriander and mint are commonly used in daily cooking, but caution is essential during the monsoon season. These herbs grow close to the ground, making them more vulnerable to contamination from soil-borne bacteria and insects. Be sure to wash them thoroughly before use and avoid leaves that appear wilted or discoloured to ensure they are safe for consumption.
6. Mushrooms

While mushrooms are enjoyed by many, it’s best to limit their consumption during the monsoon season. The damp and humid conditions make them highly susceptible to mould and bacterial growth. Individuals with weakened immune systems or digestive issues should exercise extra caution, as mushrooms can be hard to digest and may exacerbate existing health problems.
7. Peas and corn

Peas and corn are starchy vegetables that absorb moisture easily, making them prone to mould and bacterial growth. It’s advisable to consume them in moderation, ensuring they are fresh and thoroughly cooked before eating. This reduces the risk of contamination and ensures they remain safe to consume during the monsoon season.
8. Brinjal/ Eggplant

In some regions, brinjal or eggplant is avoided during the monsoon season due to its susceptibility to fungal diseases. The humid conditions during this time create the perfect environment for fungal growth, leading to the development of moulds or fungi on the eggplant, making it unsafe for consumption.
9. Safe veggies for monsoon

You can safely enjoy gourds such as ash gourd (Kaddu), bottle gourd (Ghiya), bitter gourd (Karela), and pointed gourd (Parwal) during the monsoon season. These vegetables are easily digestible, offer numerous health benefits, and are safe to eat. Tubers like potatoes and sweet potatoes are also a great choice, as they are less likely to harbour bacteria and are completely safe for consumption.
10. Bell Peppers

Surprisingly, consuming bell peppers during the monsoon season can have negative effects on your body. Eating them at this time may lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea, which can last for several hours. It is advisable to avoid this vegetable during the monsoon to prevent these health issues.
Conclusion
Avoiding certain vegetables during the monsoon season can help prevent health issues related to bacterial contamination and digestive disorders. Steering clear of leafy greens, cruciferous vegetables, and sprouts can significantly reduce the risk of ingesting harmful bacteria like E. coli and Salmonella. It’s essential to prioritise vegetables that are less prone to moisture absorption and contamination, such as gourds and tubers. These simple precautions can promote a healthier diet during the rainy season, minimising the chances of foodborne illnesses.