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Honouring Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan’s birthday
Teachers’ Day is celebrated globally on October 5, but in India, it falls on September 5, honoring educators for their invaluable contributions. This special day commemorates the birth anniversary of Dr. S. Radhakrishnan, a distinguished scholar and the second President of India.
Students across schools and colleges organize vibrant celebrations to express gratitude to their teachers. The festivities often include cultural performances, singing competitions, teacher mimicry, games, and poetry recitations. This occasion beautifully showcases the strong and cherished bond between teachers and students.
History of Teachers’ Day: Who was Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan?
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, born on September 5, 1888, was a distinguished teacher, philosopher, and scholar who later became the second President of India. In 1954, he was honoured with the title of ‘Sir’ by the British Government.
Recognizing his remarkable contributions to education, he received India’s highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna. In 1962, the Government of India declared September 5 as National Teachers’ Day, celebrating his dedication to education and the mentorship of students.
What is the Importance of Teachers’ Day?
The tradition of celebrating Teachers’ Day began when Dr. S. Radhakrishnan’s students wished to honour his birthday. In response, he humbly proposed that instead of celebrating him, the day should be observed as Teachers’ Day to recognize educators’ invaluable contributions.
He firmly believed that teachers play a crucial role in shaping young minds and guiding them to become future leaders. This special day is dedicated to honouring teachers’ dedication and highlighting their profound impact on students and society.
About Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, born on September 5, 1888, in a small Tamil Nadu village, was a brilliant scholar. He completed his schooling at Christian Missionary Society High School and graduated from Voorhees College. Excelling in Philosophy, he earned an MA from the University of Madras with prestigious scholarships.
His teaching career began in 1918 at Presidency College, Chennai. He later served as Vice-Chancellor of Andhra University and Banaras Hindu University. In 1946, he became India’s Ambassador to the Soviet Union. Radhakrishnan held key political roles, serving as India’s Vice President (1952–1962) and President (1962–1967).
Beyond politics and education, he was a renowned philosopher, writing extensively on Hindu philosophy and religion.
Some Interesting Facts about Teachers’ Day
Explore these intriguing insights to learn more about this special occasion and understand the significance of honouring educators worldwide.
- Fact 1: Born on September 5, 1888, in a Telugu middle-class family in Tiruttani, Dr. S. Radhakrishnan was an exceptional student. He received multiple scholarships and pursued his education in Tirupati and Vellore.
- Fact 2: Dr. S. Radhakrishnan earned his bachelor’s degree in Philosophy from Christian College, Madras. He is widely regarded as one of India’s greatest philosophers, known for his deep insights and contributions to the field.
- Fact 3: After earning his degree, Dr. S. Radhakrishnan began his teaching career as a professor at Madras Presidency College. He later continued his academic journey by teaching Philosophy at the University of Mysore.
- Fact 4: In 1962, Dr. S. Radhakrishnan represented the University of Calcutta at the Congress of the Universities of the British Empire.
- Fact-5: In 1930, Dr. S. Radhakrishnan was appointed as the Haskell Lecturer in Comparative Religion at the University of Chicago.
- Fact 6: In 1948, Dr. S. Radhakrishnan was elected as the Chairman of UNESCO’s Executive Board. In 1954, he received the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award. Additionally, he was nominated for the Nobel Prize 27 times.
- Fact 7: Teachers’ Day was first celebrated in 1962 to honor Dr S. Radhakrishnan after he became the President of India.
- Fact 8: World Teachers’ Day was founded by UNESCO in 1994 to commemorate the 1966 ILO-UNESCO recommendation on teachers’ status.
- Fact 9: He was elected as India’s second President in 1962 and held the position until 1967.
- Fact-10: He breathed his last in Madras on April 16, 1975.
Teachers’ Day holds great significance both in India and around the world. These facts offer insight into Dr. S. Radhakrishnan’s life and his remarkable contributions to education.
When is Teachers’ Day Celebrated in Different Parts of the World?
Teachers’ Day is observed on different dates worldwide, reflecting each country’s history and culture. While World Teachers’ Day falls on October 5, over 100 countries have their national celebrations. India marks it on September 5, while Pakistan, Germany, and Sri Lanka also recognize October 5. China celebrates on September 10, Brazil on October 15, and New Zealand on October 29. In Malaysia, it’s May 16, and Thailand observes it on January 16. Many Islamic nations like Oman, Egypt, UAE, Yemen, and Saudi Arabia celebrate on February 28.
Amazing Facts about Teachers
Discover 10 Fascinating Facts About Teachers!
1. Impact on Lives: Teachers are Guiding Lights! They shape students’ lives and futures, serving as mentors and role models, inspiring growth in both education and personal development.
2. Lifelong Learning: Teachers Are Lifelong Learners! They constantly enhance their knowledge and skills to provide the best education and guidance to their students.
3. Influence Beyond the Classroom: A great teacher’s impact goes beyond the classroom, shaping students’ values, attitudes, and behaviour, influencing their lives forever.
4. Diverse Roles: Teachers Wear Many Hats! They serve as educators, mentors, counsellors, and motivators, adapting to their students’ diverse needs and challenges.
5. Creative Problem Solvers: Teachers Are Creative Problem-Solvers! They use innovative techniques to engage students, making learning exciting, interactive, and effective.
6. Cultural Ambassadors: Teachers Broaden Horizons! They expose students to various cultures, histories, and perspectives, shaping them into well-rounded global citizens.
7. Emotional Intelligence: Teachers Have Exceptional Emotional Intelligence! Their ability to understand and manage students’ emotions helps create a supportive and positive learning environment.
8. Community Builders: Teachers Strengthen Communities! They foster collaboration, respect, and understanding among students, helping to build a more united and supportive society.
9. Adaptability: Teachers Are Highly Adaptable! They adjust their teaching methods to cater to diverse learning styles and keep up with evolving educational needs.
10. Commitment to Students: Teachers Are Truly Dedicated! They consistently go above and beyond to support their students, ensuring they achieve their full potential and succeed.
Some Teachers’ Day Gift Ideas
On Teacher’s Day, students express gratitude by giving thoughtful gifts. Handwritten letters, pens, keepsakes, or meaningful items make perfect tokens of appreciation. A well-chosen gift reflects respect and gratitude for a teacher’s dedication.
