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Planning an amazing trip outside the UK? Whether taking a gap year or ticking off your bucket list, you’ll need ideas for where to go and what to see. The world is full of incredible places!
Check out our list of the 10 most famous landmarks and must-visit spots. These are iconic sights, both natural and man-made, that every traveler should see at least once.
Before you go, make sure your travel money is ready. With the Wise card, you can spend abroad like a local with low fees and fair exchange rates. There is no need to carry multiple currencies; you only need one convenient card.
1: Eiffel Tower, Paris, France
The Eiffel Tower is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world, standing tall over Paris. It’s a must-see attraction built by Gustave Eiffel for the 1889 Exposition Universelle to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution.
While it’s impressive from the ground, especially when lit up at night, the views from its observation decks are breathtaking. If you’re not afraid of heights, make sure to go to the top for a panoramic view of the city.
2: Taj Mahal, Agra, India
Built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in 1648 as a testament to love, the stunning white marble Taj Mahal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Taj Mahal is an architectural and artistic marvel featuring intricate details, perfect symmetry, and an impressive scale that will leave you in awe. It is considered one of the finest examples of Indo-Islamic art and architecture worldwide.
3: Machu Picchu, Peru
Nestled in the Andes Mountains, Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca city that remained hidden for centuries until its discovery in 1911. Exploring the well-preserved ruins of this once-powerful citadel feels like stepping back in time, with the bonus of stunning mountain views to enjoy.
4: Great Wall of China, China
The Great Wall of China, which spans an impressive 13,000 miles, is a remarkable engineering achievement. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC and was completed in 1878.
Originally built to defend China’s northern borders, this wall is among the longest human-made structures globally. Walking along its ancient paths is a memorable experience, but be sure to wear sturdy shoes.
5: Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA
The Statue of Liberty is a powerful symbol of freedom. It overlooks New York Harbor and greets visitors and immigrants to the United States.
This massive neoclassical statue was a gift from France, crafted from tons of copper that has turned green over the years due to oxidation. It was unveiled in 1886 and designated a National Monument in 1924.
After admiring the statue from below, climb up to its crown for amazing city skyline views.
6: Colosseum, Rome, Italy
Once a magnificent amphitheater, the Colosseum showcases the might and engineering skills of ancient Rome. It has stood in the heart of modern Rome for nearly 2,000 years. As you wander through its remains, you can envision the thrilling gladiatorial contests that once unfolded in this historic arena.
7: Pyramids of Giza, Cairo, Egypt
The Pyramids of Giza are the only ancient wonder still standing today, a remarkable historical and architectural treasure. These colossal tombs, constructed over 4,500 years ago for Egypt’s most influential pharaohs, remain awe-inspiring.
While pictures capture their grandeur, visiting in person is essential to truly grasp their immense size and the mystique of ancient Egyptian culture.
8: Sydney Opera House, Sydney, Australia
The Sydney Opera House is a stunning example of modern architecture, famous for its distinctive sail-like design. From the outside, it’s a visual delight, offering different perspectives to appreciate its intricate details. You can attend performances or take guided tours to explore its interiors.
While visiting, don’t miss the Sydney Harbour Bridge, an impressive engineering marvel that’s an iconic part of the harbor’s scenery. If you’re comfortable with heights, you can even climb to the top for breathtaking views and an exhilarating experience.
9: Petra, Jordan
Carved into vibrant red rock and nestled in the desert, Petra is an ancient city hidden from the Western world for centuries. This bustling city thrived since the fourth century BC and now stands in remarkably preserved ruins.
Dubbed the ‘rose city,’ Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site full of hidden gems—from elaborate facades to mysterious passages. It’s globally renowned as one of the most impressive archaeological sites and a modern wonder of the world.
10: Santorini, Greece
There are many vibrant and fascinating places to explore in Greece, but none quite captures the picturesque island life like Santorini. If you want to capture the perfect postcard-worthy photos for your Instagram, Santorini is the place to be.
Stroll through the charming streets of Oia, hike uphill for stunning views of the island’s famous blue and white houses and windmills, and experience a breathtaking sunset over the volcanic caldera—preferably while relaxing in your private plunge pool with a glass of ouzo in hand.
Conclusion
Exploring these iconic landmarks and places around the globe promises unforgettable experiences. Each offers a glimpse into rich history, stunning architecture, and cultural significance, from the Eiffel Tower in Paris to the Taj Mahal in India. Whether you’re marveling at the Great Wall of China or wandering through the ruins of Machu Picchu, these destinations inspire awe and wonder. Plan your journey wisely, and let these renowned sites create lasting memories.
FAQs
Q1: Why visit the Eiffel Tower?
Ans: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic symbol of France and offers breathtaking city views.
Q2: What makes the Taj Mahal a must-see?
Ans: The Taj Mahal in India is renowned for its stunning architecture and romantic history, making it a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Q3: Why is the Great Wall of China famous?
Ans: The Great Wall of China is celebrated for its vast scale and historical significance in protecting China from invaders.
Q4: What makes Machu Picchu special?
Ans: Machu Picchu, hidden in the Andes Mountains, is an ancient Inca city with well-preserved ruins and stunning mountain views.
Q5: Why is the Statue of Liberty important?
Ans: The Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor symbolizes freedom and welcomes immigrants to the United States.
Q6: Why visit the Colosseum in Rome?
Ans: The Colosseum is an ancient amphitheater in Rome, showcasing the grandeur of ancient Roman engineering and gladiatorial contests.
Q7: What makes the Pyramids of Giza iconic?
Ans: The Pyramids of Giza in Egypt are the last surviving wonders of the ancient world, built as tombs for pharaohs over 4,500 years ago.
Q8: Why visit the Sydney Opera House?
Ans: The Sydney Opera House in Australia is famous for its unique sail-like architecture and hosts world-class performances.
Q9: What makes Petra in Jordan a must-see?
Ans: Petra is an ancient city carved into red rock, known for its intricate facades and archaeological significance as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Q10: Why visit Santorini in Greece?
Ans: Santorini offers picturesque views of blue-domed churches, white-washed buildings, and stunning sunsets over the volcanic caldera—a perfect spot for unforgettable vacations.